us15wIt almost seems like the “Holy Grail” of computing – a low-cost, ultraportable notebook computer with built in High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) and the processing ability to handle H.264 video in high-definition.

However, it looks as though it could well be about to arrive.

With rumours that Acer is about to launch an HD netbook with an 11.6-inch widescreen LCD and 1366×768-pixel resolution, we could well be about to see a number of high-definition netbooks hit the market.

The chipset that will allow that to happen is Intel’s SCH US15W chipset, formerly codenamed “Poulsbo”. The chipset was actually released in early 2008 however, it’s only now that we’re beginning to see this chipset enter into real product.

The key feature of the chipset as far as HD netbooks are concerned is the GMA500 integrated graphics engine, which supports what Intel calls SDVO – Serial Digital Video Output.

SDVO is an Intel proprietary design to allow digital video output however, this feature does make it possible for netbook vendors to incorporate HDMI output into future designs.

us15w-2The GMA500 graphics has a number of other important features which add to the HD booty – apart from its SDVO and the ability to output to HDMI and DVI (digital video interface), it also includes hardware video acceleration for a range of video codecs including:

* H.264
* MPEG2
* MPEG4
* VC-1 (WMV9)

It supports a maximum pixel clock of 112MHz, which is effectively SXGA resolution or 1280×1024-pixels in a 4:3 display. Stretch that out to 16:9 and its not quite 1080p (1920×1080) resolution but it is enough to handle 1366×768-pixels easily.

Having accelerated video decoding means the CPU will only have to play a minor supporting role, ideal for processors such as the Atom N270 or Z500-series.

Intel has been spruiking a development kit that has a total thermal design power (TDP) rating of 4.3-watts by combining this US15w chipset with an Atom Z510 processor clocking at 1.1GHz. Given the US15W would be doing the hard work, it is feasible that a Z510 processor could easily handle the task of running Windows XP Home Edition SP3 at least up until the point of HD video playback when the US15W would take over.

So, basically, the technology for high-definition video playback on netbook computers has been around since March 2008. And any netbook with the SCH US15W or SCH US15L chipset could be equipped with an HDMI output. (The US15L is cheaper version of the US15W that Intel isn’t expecting to be around as long as the US15W and only supports 1GB of memory rather than the US15W’s 2GB).

We may well now be about to see that technology filter through to real product.

[from netbookreview.darrenyates.com.au]

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